Episode 27 | Supreme Court Delivers a Landmark Win for the Unitary Executive

In this episode, Kathryn Johnson and law professors Ilan Wurman and Joshua Kleinfeld break down two blockbuster end-of-term SCOTUS decisions on the administrative state: Trump v. Slaughter and Trump v. Cook.

In the first case, the Supreme Court held that the President can remove commissioners and directors from powerful, insulated agencies like the FTC, the SEC, and the CFPB — effectively overruling a century of government by independent agencies. This is one of the most significant expansions of presidential authority over the executive branch in decades. The era of unelected bureaucrats running the federal government may not be over, but this is among the biggest blows it has ever been dealt.

In the second case, however, the Supreme Court carved out an exception for the Federal Reserve. Does the exception make constitutional sense, or is it simply a pragmatic concession?

These are earth-shattering developments. Was the Court right to allow the President to fire all principal officers? Should expert power (agencies) be more insulated against popular power (presidents)? Is the exception for the Fed just based on pragmatism? Is that a bad thing?

This is the rational — and based — discussion of the Court’s biggest decisions that you won’t hear anywhere else.