CDC: Contact with surface has less than 1 in 10,000 chance of infection
The Minnesota Department of Health recommends that to reduce the risk of transmitting COVID-19, higher ed institutions should clean and disinfect “surfaces that are touched a lot by different people”. These include door handles and knobs, countertops, computer keyboards, and mice, among other items.
Higher Ed institutions are not the only ones. Grocery stores, restaurants, and numerous other establishments have invested extensively in cleaning and disinfecting. After all, various health organizations have recommended extensive cleaning.
However, according to a new CDC study, cleaning and disinfecting have little to no impact on COVID-19 spread. The risk of contracting COVID-19 from surfaces is very low.
Quantitative microbial risk assessment (QMRA) studies have been conducted to understand and characterize the relative risk of SARS-CoV-2 fomite transmission and evaluate the need for and effectiveness of prevention measures to reduce risk. Findings of these studies suggest that the risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection via the fomite transmission route is low, and generally less than 1 in 10,000, which means that each contact with a contaminated surface has less than a 1 in 10,000 chance of causing an infection
The CDC is not the first to say this. Scientists have warned that surfaces are generally not how respiratory diseases like COVID-19 spread. Therefore, deep cleaning has very little effect in controlling COVID-19 transmission. The CDC’s official update on this, while vindicating, is a little too late.
For small businesses that have spent labor and money on cleaning to combat the virus, this is a slap in the face. Childcare providers in Minnesota, for instance, faced a significant increase in their operating costs as they had to spend more money on cleaning materials at a time when their revenue was decreasing. Yet this was all, apparently, for little to no benefit.
Once again, we are reminded about how, throughout the pandemic, a big emphasis was placed on feel-good actions that have little impact on COVID-19 outcomes.